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Why does Photography Cost so much?

Tuesday, May 4th, 2010

So not sure if this really falls into my new category of camera and photography tips but I feel the need to speak on this, because I’ve gotten a lot of questions about this lately.  I’ve been so bad about posting camera/photography tips since going on vacation, like 3 months ago, so sorry! But hopefully they’ll be coming back soon by popular demand!

Also just a warning before you read this: I’m not trying to convince you to buy a portrait session from me.  I just think it’s important for you to know what actually goes into a photo session so that you can be more informed.  I hope that this article can speak about the blood, sweat, and tears that most professional photographers put into their work.

So this week’s post (and I’d LOVE this to become a discussion with your comments) is…

Why does photography costs so much?

Let’s take my 2 hour session, where you get 2 locations, any combo within the 2 hours, an image disk, printing rights, and limited posting rights.  This session is priced at $300. (Let me just say also that some photographers think that I’m selling my soul when I include the image disk in my sessions.  So keep in mind that getting the image disk is VERY valuable, you’re getting an original piece of art!!!!)

Now, it would seem that I pocket $150 per hour based off of this fee.  That I’m actually making $150 as opposed to the minimum wage of $5 something if I were working at a fast food place.  There is a lot of extra time and expenses that the client doesn’t actually see that goes into figuring the cost for each session.  For instance, for the 2 hour session, I don’t  just spend 2 hours on the session, here is the break down of time spent on a 2 hour session (so you can fairly divide this time in half if you’re interested in time spent on the 1 hour session).

-1 hour prep before the session (includes emailing client, consultation of what to wear, possibly shopping for fun portrait props like balloons, bubbles, pin wheels, etc)
-30 Travel time (this varies obviously with every shoot but on average I spend 30 minutes going to the location, scoping out spots to shoot, and the travel home)
-2 hours on location shooting
-4-6 hours post editing (for me this is downloading images off of CF card, backing them up on external HD, choosing which ones are keepers, editing them in Lightroom, editing them in more detail in photoshop if needed, making your printing/posting rights, scanning in your contract to go on your disk, resizing your images to upload to my print service, uploading the images to my print service, emailing you that your images are done and that you can see them, burning your disk with your images, contract, printing/posting rights)
-30 minutes delivery (I usually offer door to door delivery of your images, so this means me traveling to your house to drop off your photos, of if you live a little further away me going to the post office to mail your images to you)
-There is also more time is clients order prints or any other add-ons that could be tagged onto this hourly calculation

Total hours spent on a 2 hour session: 8-10 hours! (You can do the math to see how much I’m actually making per hour!)

That’s why it takes me 3-4 weeks after your session to actually get you your images!

What also goes into this price calculation is: (So it’s not like I’m really pocketing that hourly fee that you just calculated)

-Business expenses
-Photography experience/education
-Cost of upkeep of equipment

You might just think that I have 1 or 2 bills to pay as a business owner.  There are actually a ton.  I have thought about each one and truly don’t like to waste money (by now you’re may be getting my point that I don’t actually have money to throw around!) and they serve to make business run smoother and/or to be more professional, after all I am offering a professional service here.  Here are just a sample of bills that needs to be paid in this category I’m calling..

Business Expenses

-Service Fee for Invoices (each client gets an invoice so they know their total before I spring it upon them this also serves as a receipt)
-Service Fee for Paypal (so you can pay your way)
-Advertising Fees (which I rarely use because they don’t really work and I have no money!) Networking does work so this is where I like to spend this money.
-Shipping costs to mail clients image disk and or prints
-Gas for all those miles I drive to locations and deliveries

So those are just some obvious ones.

Photography experience/education

I actually went to school for photography so I know more than your neighborhood mom who just bought her first camera and is offering photo sessions for $25 (nothing personally against the neighborhood mom).  I look and study posing so that you look your best in your photographs.  This is so important and I wish I had something witty to say about this, but I don’t.  The reason why a lot of people don’t charge a lot for their photography, is because they don’t have experience.  This is what I did, when I first started out I had to prove myself, so I made my prices really low so that I could actually get clients.    Everyone knows that usually you pay for what you get.  If you’re willing to pay that $25 for the mom next door to take your photographs then you probably are going to get $25 worth of photography not the “Wow this is great and I’m going to enlarge this to be the 24×36” mantle print!!!”

Cost of Upkeep of Equipment

So it’s no secret that photography costs a lot.  I think one of the most common comments I get when people see my camera for the first time is “wow that must cost a lot”! Yup, you’re right! Photography would be a ridiculous expensive hobby of mine, so I’m glad it’s not just a hobby! I would have a hard time justifying purchases that cost so much if it were just a hobby! A nice camera body can run you over $1000 and that’s not even accounting for the lens you’ll need! Those can cost somewhere around that to even more! And then there is flashes ($500+) and other gadgets that actually make your photographs better.  Oh and did I mention the external hard drives you need to keep all of these photographs (thank goodness for TBs! $100+).  I haven’t even talked about the price of editing software Lightroom ($300) and Photoshop ($600+) and all the other things that come with it.  Professional photography also requires a really nice computer, I had to buy this last year when my old one died ($2000+!!)

Now I haven’t even mentioned the cost of actually living, like food, rent, etc.  I’m not even factoring that in to this equation.

Phew! That stresses me out just thinking about all of that stuff!

So I hope that after you’ve read this you understand a little why professional photography created by a professional costs so much! I’m certainty not trying to rob you! Please leave your comments/questions, your Amens and hallelujahs!


Camera Envy #2

Tuesday, March 23rd, 2010

Read your Manual.

No amount of reading is going to do you any good unless you don’t read your manual. I know most of you won’t read your manual for fun like me, but like me you’ll learn something that your camera doesn’t do. Just do it, trust me.  Most of the manuals for point and shoot camera are written in basic English (not geeky tech), so if you don’t understand something, go look that up, then practice.  If you still don’t understand it, do a little thing called a google search.

Take photos often.

I probably take a half a million photos each year. Most of those no one ever sees (thank goodness)! If you only take out your camera when your little one starts to do something cute, you’re really not going to know how to use it. My camera has become my third arm. You want to feel comfortable with your camera, so start taking photos when it’s not important.

Rule of thirds

This is the most basic composition rule that you can start using today to make your photos better.  Imagine everything you see is a grid, split like a tic tac toe board.  You want to capture your main parts of your photo in the intersection of these guidelines rather than have the main subject in the middle.   Avoid, at almost all costs with a few situational exceptions, putting your main subject in the middle square.  Read more here.

Different angles

Along with doing the Rule of Thirds practice different angles.  This is not the same thing as turning your camera to an angle.  That actually should be avoided. The greatest example are sunsets/rises.  Think about the greatest sunset/rise you’ve ever seen.  For me I can think of the below example.  This sunrise there weren’t that many cloud above where my camera is pointing (they are actually below me on the mountain).  The greenery and guardrail were just too nice to cut out of the photo so I included them.  Notice the horizon and the sun are not in the middle of the photo (rule of thirds)  and from where I was I angled the camera downward than what was natural. 

This is also another example of changing your angles. Not usual viewpoint (especially for a shorty like me!), but so cute.


Camera Envy 1: Nikon Coolpix S8000

Tuesday, March 16th, 2010

Introducing…CAMERA ENVY! Here will be posted some rants about how to use your camera more effectively so you wont’ have camera envy anymore.  I really want to say it will be a weekly thing, like Tuesday Tips, but no promises.   Now I know most of you reading this have what’s called a point and shoot camera (you can slip it in your pocket…or purse if you have small pockets) so these tips will be geared toward you.

Please let me know (by commenting) if you’d like to see anything on here. So here goes.

Tip #1: What camera to buy?

So here is the scoop. If you’re just interested in a camera to take with you many places and aren’t interested in getting interchangeable lenses then I’d recommend a point and shoot.  The invaluable thing about SLR cameras (those fancy ones) is that there is almost no shutter lag time.  That means when you press the button on a SLR it really take the photo, instead of the point and shoot that has a lag time after you press the button.

Point and shoots are becoming really sophisticated with a lot of different creative modes.

So let’s just say you decide you want a point and shoot (if you don’t contact me and we can talk).  What to consider next? It’s important, but not everything to consider how many megapixels your new camera will have.  Without getting to techy if you compare megapixels in p&s and SLRs you might think, “oh the megapixels in my p&s are comparable to megapixels in SLRs”  Well it is a lot more technical than that.  P&s have a smaller image sensors, so if you want awesome quality and you spend more money for megapixels thinking you’ll get SLR quality, you’ll be sad.

So in researching I looked at all different models and brands.  I really wanted to put a Canon on here (that’s what my SLR is so I feel loyal) but really I think that the Nikon listed below rocks. There are some cons to this camera, as there are with every p&s camera.  My suggestion, if you want to take awesome photos buy a SLR! If you want a great camera for everyday usage this one looks great!

Nikon CoolPix S8000 $300

Above average image quality.  Fast.  HD video recording. Focusing on par with most DSLRs.  10px optical zoom. 14 megapixels, delivering great image results.  ISO ranges from 100-3200 (ISO 3200 is pretty great for a p&s, but do note that it seems like the 3200 ISO was just added for the sake of adding it so it’s not really worth it).  Some claim that the video recording seems to be unsharp.

Optical zoom? If you’re just taking photos of friends and family then you wouldn’t necessarily need 10x zoom.  But if you ever think you’d want to zoom then 10x optical zoom will help you take photos from a distance without sacrificing some details (there is of course always details that will be sacrificed).  So if you’ve ever been frustrated with your zooming capabilities, then 10x zoom in the Nikon s8000 would be great for you!

14 megapixela - Don’t think that megapixels are all that.  Personally I think that p&s have a long way to go before anything above 8 megapixels are worth it.  The moremegapixels the bigger your file sizes will be, so if you’re interested in printing your photos large, then be concerned about megapixelss.  So I would suggest being a medium amount concerned about megapixels.  I absolutely hate it when people (especially at weddings) ask me, “So how many megapixels are in your camera?” It’s so annoying and ignorant, so be informed and not ignorant!

More Optical zoom and megapixels will cost you money – so be informed about what you need before you get the most zoom and megapixels.

Interested in reading more about the Nikon Coolpix s8000?

Next week I’ll provide you with tips on using your p&s camera.